Independent metal price education and researchHow prices and calculations work

Gold, silver, copper, platinum and palladium

Metal price, purity and selling guides

Shorter task-focused explanations complement the research library and help readers compare prices, convert units and evaluate a transaction.

Core concepts

Start with price mechanics

These concepts apply across several metals and prevent the most common comparison errors.

Price basics

What is spot price?

What the phrase usually means, what it leaves unspecified and why it is not a guaranteed retail transaction.

Read the guide →
Physical products

Bullion premiums and spreads

Why a coin or bar costs more than contained metal and sells back at a different price.

Read the guide →
Reference first

Where to find a price source

Start with a primary market-reference source, then capture its unit, currency, quote type and timestamp.

Find price sources →

By metal

Identification, units and value

Gold purity and karat

Understand 375, 417, 585, 750, 916 and 999 fineness and their approximate karat equivalents.

Read the gold purity guide →

Sterling silver value

Separate 925 silver's fine-metal content from craftsmanship, condition, provenance and selling costs.

Read the sterling guide →

Copper price conventions

Understand cents per pound, dollars per tonne, refined cathode and why scrap grades receive different offers.

Read the copper price guide →
Editorial standard

Metal-price methodology

The source, unit, timing, conversion and correction fields every future data point must carry.

Read the methodology →

Gold price per gram

Convert a stated troy-ounce reference into a per-gram figure, then keep purity and real offers separate.

Read the gold-per-gram guide →

Copper scrap grades

Separate wire, tubing, insulated cable, alloys and uncertain material before requesting comparable quotes.

Use the sorting checklist →

Selling checklists

Prepare before requesting offers

Sorting, documenting and comparing like-for-like bids can matter as much as the arithmetic.

Work from the item in front of you

Identify, route, then compare

These practical paths separate identification, contained-metal arithmetic and a real buyer offer so one uncertain step does not become a confident-looking number.

1. Identify

Silver-plated or sterling?

Use marks and construction clues safely before deciding whether a silver-content calculation applies.

Identify silver first →

2. Choose a value route

Melt value or resale value?

Keep an item's identity, collectible features and components in view before treating it as recoverable metal.

Choose the right value route →

3. Prepare a sale

How to sell copper

Sort a lot, document weight and make buyers quote the same material before comparing a rate.

Prepare copper for sale →

4. Compare

What do you retain?

Subtract documented deductions and route costs from two offers in the same currency.

Compare net offers →